Quick Answer
Original Medicare does not cover compression stockings or socks in most cases. Medicare Part B will cover graduated compression stockings when prescribed by a doctor to treat a venous stasis ulcer (open wound). Medicare does not cover compression garments for varicose veins, general circulation issues, or ulcer prevention. Some Medicare Advantage plans may offer additional coverage.
Coverage Comparison by Plan Type
| Plan Type | Coverage | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Original Medicare Part B | Limited (Venous Stasis Ulcer Only) | Covers graduated compression stockings for active venous stasis ulcers with a prescription |
| Medicare Advantage (Part C) | Some Plans | Some plans offer additional compression garment benefits beyond Original Medicare |
| Medicare Supplement (Medigap) | Not Covered | Medigap only supplements Original Medicare - no additional compression coverage |
| Medicare Part D | Not Applicable | Part D covers prescription drugs, not medical supplies |
Understanding Your Coverage Options
Original Medicare Part B
In most cases, Original Medicare won't cover compression stockings since they aren't classified as durable medical equipment (DME). However, Medicare Part B will cover graduated compression stockings when your doctor writes a prescription to treat an active venous stasis ulcer (an open wound caused by poor vein function).
Medicare only covers graduated compression stockings designed to help issues below the knee, such as an open venous stasis ulcer. The stockings must be medically necessary and prescribed by your physician. Medicare does not cover compression garments for varicose veins, general circulation problems, or for the prevention of ulcers.
Medicare Advantage (Part C)
Some Medicare Advantage plans offer additional benefits for compression stockings and garments beyond what Original Medicare covers. Coverage varies significantly by plan and geographic area.
If you have a Medicare Advantage plan, review your Summary of Benefits to see if compression garments are included. Contact your plan directly to understand quantity limits, cost-sharing, and which types of stockings are covered.
Medicare Supplement (Medigap)
Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plans only cover costs that Original Medicare leaves behind. Because Original Medicare does not cover most compression stockings, Medigap plans do not add coverage for them either.
If you need compression stockings for a condition not covered by Medicare, you will pay out-of-pocket. Compression stockings typically range from $10 to $100 per pair, with custom-fitted pairs costing several hundred dollars.
Compression Stocking Types and Medicare Coverage
| Type | Medicare Covers? | Condition Required | Avg. Out-of-Pocket Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Graduated Compression Stockings (below knee) | Yes (with prescription) | Active venous stasis ulcer | 20% coinsurance after deductible |
| Graduated Compression Stockings (above knee/thigh) | No | N/A | $30–$100+ per pair |
| Anti-Embolism Stockings | No (routine) | N/A | $15–$50 per pair |
| Nonmedical Support Hosiery | No | N/A | $10–$40 per pair |
| Leg Compression Pumps (pneumatic) | Yes (Part B) | Lymphedema diagnosis | 20% coinsurance after deductible |
✦ When Does Medicare Cover Compression Garments?
Venous Stasis Ulcer Treatment
Medicare Part B covers graduated compression stockings (below the knee) when prescribed by a physician to treat an active venous stasis ulcer. You need a prescription and must obtain them from a Medicare-enrolled supplier.
Leg Compression Pumps (Lymphedema)
Medicare Part B covers pneumatic compression devices (leg compression pumps) when you have a diagnosis of Lymphedema. These are different from compression stockings and are covered as durable medical equipment.
Venous Insufficiency with Ulcers
If your symptoms of venous insufficiency include active venous stasis ulcers, Medicare will provide coverage for compression stockings. Medicare also covers other treatments for venous insufficiency, such as sclerotherapy and ablation procedures, when medically necessary.
✦ Frequently Asked Questions
David Haass
AuthorDavid Haass is the Chief Technology Officer and Co-Founder of Elite Insurance Partners and MedicareFAQ.com.
Ashlee Zareczny
ReviewerAshlee Zareczny is a licensed Medicare agent dedicated to helping those eligible for Medicare find the best coverage options.